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Material

Patch Backing

The bonding layer on the back of a patch that attaches it to the garment, available in heat-activated or sew-on formats.

Definition

Patch backing is the bonding layer on the back side of a patch that attaches it to a garment. The two production options are adhesive (heat-activated) backing and sew-on backing. Adhesive backing carries a thermoplastic hot melt layer that activates under a heat press at 280 to 300 F for 15 seconds, producing a permanent garment bond. Sew-on backing has no adhesive and is attached with stitching around the perimeter or with a tackle twill style stitch pattern. Sew-on is preferred for jacket and bag panels where heat would damage the substrate. Heat-applied adhesive backing is preferred for hat panels, apparel, and high-volume production.